A 1100 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 170 m at a constant 27 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 1200 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 150 m at a constant 13 m/s. Find the inward (centripetal) force Fc needed.
In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 2.7 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.5. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest rotation rate n in revolutions per minute.
A car takes a flat curve of radius 40 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.4. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.
A 1.7 kg ball on a string 1.2 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 6.5 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
A curve of radius 60 m is banked at 12°, and the coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.2. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which a car can take the curve without sliding up and out.
Answer key
- 1. Fc = 4717 N
- 2. Fc = 1352 N
- 3. n = 25.74 rpm
- 4. vmax = 12.53 m/s
- 5. T = 76.53 N
- 6. vmax = 15.93 m/s
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