Circular motion worksheet with answers

Free printable Circular motion worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
r = 1.1 mvmax​ = ?

A 1.9 kg stone is whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 1.1 m on a smooth, level table, held by a string that breaks at a tension of 30 N. Find the highest speed vmax the stone can have.

m = 1.9 kgr = 1.1 mTmax = 30 N
vmax = m/s
2.Easy
r = 20 m17 m/sac​ = ?

A 1100 kg car drives around a flat curve of radius 20 m at a constant 17 m/s. Find its centripetal acceleration ac.

m = 1100 kgv = 17 m/sr = 20 m
ac = m/s²
3.Medium
r = 85 mvmax​ = ?

A car takes a flat curve of radius 85 m. The coefficient of static friction between tyres and road is 0.6. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the highest speed vmax at which the car can take the curve without skidding.

r = 85 mμs = 0.6g = 9.81 m/s²
vmax = m/s
4.Medium
r = 2.5 mn = ?

In a fairground rotor, riders stand against the wall of a vertical cylinder of radius 2.5 m. When it spins fast enough the floor drops away and friction holds them up. The coefficient of static friction is 0.4. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the smallest rotation rate n in revolutions per minute.

r = 2.5 mμs = 0.4g = 9.81 m/s²
n = rpm
5.Hard
R = 6.5 mh = ?

A small cart is released from rest on a frictionless track and runs into a vertical loop of radius 6.5 m. From what minimum height hmin above the bottom of the loop must it start to stay on the track at the top of the loop?

R = 6.5 mv₀ = 0
hmin = m
6.Hard
r = 0.6 mv = 5.5 m/s

A 0.3 kg ball on a string 0.6 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 5.5 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.

m = 0.3 kgr = 0.6 mv = 5.5 m/sg = 9.81 m/s²
T = N

Answer key

  1. 1. vmax = 4.168 m/s
  2. 2. ac = 14.45 m/s²
  3. 3. vmax = 22.37 m/s
  4. 4. n = 29.91 rpm
  5. 5. hmin = 16.25 m
  6. 6. T = 18.07 N

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