A small object sits 120 cm from the axis of a disc that turns at a steady 30 revolutions per minute. Find the speed v of the object.
Circular motion worksheet with answers
A 0.5 kg stone is whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 0.9 m on a smooth, level table, held by a string that breaks at a tension of 90 N. Find the highest speed vmax the stone can have.
A road engineer wants cars to take a curve of radius 210 m at 90 km/h without relying on friction. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the banking angle θ.
A small ball on a string of length 1.5 m moves in a horizontal circle so that the string makes a constant angle of 40° with the vertical (a conical pendulum). Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the time T for one revolution.
A 0.2 kg ball on a string 1.5 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 3 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
A 1.3 kg ball on a string 0.8 m long is swung in a vertical circle. At the lowest point it moves at 6 m/s. Use g = 9.81 m/s². Find the tension T in the string at the lowest point.
Answer key
- 1. v = 3.77 m/s
- 2. vmax = 12.73 m/s
- 3. θ = 16.88 °
- 4. T = 2.15 s
- 5. T = 3.162 N
- 6. T = 71.25 N
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