1.Easy
Which application protocol transfers files using separate control and data connections?
- ASMTP
- BFTP
- CHTTP
- DDNS
2.Easy
What does a VPN mainly provide?
- AAn encrypted tunnel across an untrusted network such as the internet
- BAutomatic backup of files to a server
- CA faster physical connection to the internet through a dedicated line
- DA free public IP address for every device
3.Easy
How many layers does the OSI reference model have?
- A9
- B5
- C7
- D4
4.Medium
Which protocol does the "ping" command use?
- AICMP
- BUDP
- CHTTP
- DTCP
5.Medium
What is the network address of the host 192.168.10.77/26?
- A192.168.10.0
- B192.168.10.128
- C192.168.10.64
- D192.168.10.76
6.Medium
NAT (network address translation) is mainly used to:
- AEncrypt traffic between two sites
- BLet many devices with private addresses share one public IP address
- CTranslate domain names into IP addresses for devices on a local network
- DIncrease the speed of a network cable
7.Hard
A firewall blocks all ICMP. Small web requests work, but large downloads over some paths hang. What is the likely cause?
- ATCP cannot open connections without ICMP
- BDNS needs ICMP to resolve names
- CTLS certificates are sent over ICMP
- DPath MTU discovery fails because "fragmentation needed" messages are blocked
8.Hard
Which routing protocol is a link-state protocol?
- AARP
- BBGP
- COSPF
- DRIP
Answer key
- 1. B · FTP
- 2. A · An encrypted tunnel across an untrusted network such as the internet
- 3. C · 7
- 4. A · ICMP
- 5. C · 192.168.10.64
- 6. B · Let many devices with private addresses share one public IP address
- 7. D · Path MTU discovery fails because "fragmentation needed" messages are blocked
- 8. C · OSPF
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