1.Easy
Which type of cable carries data as pulses of light?
- AFibre-optic cable
- BCoaxial cable
- CTwisted-pair cable
- DShielded copper cable
2.Easy
In which network topology is every device connected to one central switch or hub?
- AStar
- BBus
- CFull mesh
- DRing
3.Easy
What is a network interface card (NIC)?
- AA server that stores web pages
- BA cable that links two routers
- CSoftware that resolves domain names
- DHardware that connects a computer to a network
4.Medium
Which range of TCP/UDP port numbers is reserved as "well-known" ports?
- A1024–49151
- B0–1023
- C49152–65535
- D0–65535
5.Medium
What is the IPv6 loopback address?
- A::
- Bff02::1
- C::1
- Dfe80::1
6.Medium
Which DNS record type maps a host name to an IPv6 address?
- AAAAA
- BMX
- CCNAME
- DA
7.Hard
A PC can reach printers on its own subnet but nothing beyond it. Its IP address and mask are correct. What is the most likely fault?
- AThe TCP window is too small
- BA duplicate MAC address on the internet
- CA missing or wrong default gateway
- DA faulty DNS server setting
8.Hard
How does fragmentation differ in IPv6 compared with IPv4?
- AIPv6 fragments at the transport layer inside TCP
- BRouters never fragment IPv6 packets; only the source can, using path MTU discovery
- CIPv6 does not allow packets larger than 576 bytes
- DIPv6 routers fragment every packet larger than 64 bytes before forwarding it on the path
Answer key
- 1. A · Fibre-optic cable
- 2. A · Star
- 3. D · Hardware that connects a computer to a network
- 4. B · 0–1023
- 5. C · ::1
- 6. A · AAAA
- 7. C · A missing or wrong default gateway
- 8. B · Routers never fragment IPv6 packets; only the source can, using path MTU discovery
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