1.Easy
How many bits does an IPv4 address have?
- A128
- B32
- C16
- D64
2.Easy
Which IPv4 address is the standard loopback address of a host?
- A255.255.255.255
- B127.0.0.1
- C192.168.0.1
- D0.0.0.0
3.Easy
What is the broadcast address of the network 192.168.1.0/24?
- A192.168.1.1
- B255.255.255.0
- C192.168.1.255
- D192.168.1.0
4.Medium
What does ARP do?
- AAssigns IP addresses automatically to hosts when they join the local network
- BRoutes packets on the internet
- CFinds the MAC address that belongs to an IP address on the local network
- DResolves domain names
5.Medium
Which medium access method did classic shared (half-duplex) Ethernet use?
- ACSMA/CA
- BCSMA/CD
- CToken passing
- DTDMA
6.Medium
How does TLS typically use asymmetric and symmetric cryptography?
- AOnly symmetric cryptography is used, with a fixed shared password
- BOnly asymmetric cryptography is used throughout
- CSymmetric methods agree keys and authenticate; asymmetric ciphers encrypt all the data
- DAsymmetric methods agree keys and authenticate; symmetric ciphers encrypt the data
7.Hard
How does a content delivery network (CDN) mainly improve web performance?
- AIt removes the need for DNS lookups
- BIt increases the bandwidth of the users' own home connections
- CIt replaces TCP with a faster transport protocol
- DIt serves cached content from servers close to the users
8.Hard
In a TCP connection, what does the receive window (rwnd) control?
- AThe number of open ports
- BThe retransmission time-out, calculated from the measured round-trip time of each segment
- CHow much unacknowledged data the sender may send, based on the receiver's buffer
- DThe size of each IP packet header
Answer key
- 1. B · 32
- 2. B · 127.0.0.1
- 3. C · 192.168.1.255
- 4. C · Finds the MAC address that belongs to an IP address on the local network
- 5. B · CSMA/CD
- 6. D · Asymmetric methods agree keys and authenticate; symmetric ciphers encrypt the data
- 7. D · It serves cached content from servers close to the users
- 8. C · How much unacknowledged data the sender may send, based on the receiver's buffer
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