1.Easy
Which protocol gives secure, encrypted remote login to another computer?
- ASNMP
- BTelnet
- CSSH
- DFTP
2.Easy
What is the name of the data unit at the data link layer?
- ASegment
- BMessage
- CFrame
- DPacket
3.Easy
Which command shows the routers a packet passes through on its way to a destination?
- Atraceroute (tracert on Windows)
- Bnslookup
- Cnetstat
- Dipconfig
4.Medium
Which single prefix summarises both 192.168.0.0/24 and 192.168.1.0/24?
- A192.168.0.0/23
- B192.168.0.0/22
- C192.168.0.0/25
- D192.168.1.0/23
5.Medium
Which metric does RIP use to choose routes?
- AHop count
- BMeasured delay
- CLink bandwidth
- DBusiness policy
6.Medium
How does a stateful firewall differ from a simple packet filter?
- AIt encrypts every packet it forwards
- BIt blocks all incoming traffic without exceptions, including replies to outgoing requests
- CIt tracks connections and allows replies that belong to established sessions
- DIt only checks the MAC address of each frame
7.Hard
Stations A and C both reach access point B but cannot hear each other, so their frames collide at B. How does 802.11 help?
- ABy routing A's frames through C
- BBy making A and C use collision detection so they stop sending when frames overlap
- COptional RTS/CTS exchanges: the AP's CTS tells all nearby stations to wait
- DBy increasing the TTL of the frames
8.Hard
How does fragmentation differ in IPv6 compared with IPv4?
- ARouters never fragment IPv6 packets; only the source can, using path MTU discovery
- BIPv6 fragments at the transport layer inside TCP
- CIPv6 does not allow packets larger than 576 bytes
- DIPv6 routers fragment every packet larger than 64 bytes before forwarding it on the path
Answer key
- 1. C · SSH
- 2. C · Frame
- 3. A · traceroute (tracert on Windows)
- 4. A · 192.168.0.0/23
- 5. A · Hop count
- 6. C · It tracks connections and allows replies that belong to established sessions
- 7. C · Optional RTS/CTS exchanges: the AP's CTS tells all nearby stations to wait
- 8. A · Routers never fragment IPv6 packets; only the source can, using path MTU discovery
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