1.Easy
What is the default port number for DNS?
- A80
- B161
- C53
- D67
2.Easy
How is an IPv6 address usually written?
- ASixteen decimal numbers separated by dots
- BFour decimal numbers separated by dots
- CEight groups of four hexadecimal digits separated by colons
- DSix pairs of hexadecimal digits separated by dashes or colons
3.Easy
In a peer-to-peer network:
- AOne central server handles every request
- BDevices cannot communicate directly
- COnly routers may share files
- DEach node can act as both a client and a server
4.Medium
Which single prefix summarises both 192.168.0.0/24 and 192.168.1.0/24?
- A192.168.0.0/22
- B192.168.0.0/25
- C192.168.0.0/23
- D192.168.1.0/23
5.Medium
Which medium access method did classic shared (half-duplex) Ethernet use?
- AToken passing
- BCSMA/CA
- CTDMA
- DCSMA/CD
6.Medium
What is the main difference between the HTTP methods GET and POST?
- AGET retrieves a resource, POST submits data in the request body
- BGET uses UDP, POST uses TCP
- CGET is encrypted, POST is not
- DGET deletes a resource, POST reads it from the server's database
7.Hard
Why does the side that closes a TCP connection first stay in the TIME_WAIT state for twice the maximum segment lifetime?
- ATo keep the encryption keys for later reuse
- BSo delayed segments die out and the final ACK can be resent if it was lost
- CTo wait for the DNS cache to expire
- DTo let the routers along the path update their routing tables for the next connection
8.Hard
An 8-port switch (no VLANs) has one host on each port. How many collision domains and broadcast domains are there?
- A1 collision domain, 8 broadcast domains
- B8 collision domains, 8 broadcast domains
- C1 collision domain, 1 broadcast domain
- D8 collision domains, 1 broadcast domain
Answer key
- 1. C · 53
- 2. C · Eight groups of four hexadecimal digits separated by colons
- 3. D · Each node can act as both a client and a server
- 4. C · 192.168.0.0/23
- 5. D · CSMA/CD
- 6. A · GET retrieves a resource, POST submits data in the request body
- 7. B · So delayed segments die out and the final ACK can be resent if it was lost
- 8. D · 8 collision domains, 1 broadcast domain
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