1.Easy
What is throughput?
- AThe rate at which data is actually delivered successfully
- BThe theoretical maximum rate a link can carry under ideal conditions
- CThe time a packet takes to cross a link
- DThe number of routers on a path
2.Easy
What is a network interface card (NIC)?
- AHardware that connects a computer to a network
- BA server that stores web pages
- CSoftware that resolves domain names
- DA cable that links two routers
3.Easy
How many bits does an IPv4 address have?
- A16
- B32
- C128
- D64
4.Medium
Which host is in the same /16 subnet as 10.1.2.3?
- A10.0.2.3
- B10.2.2.3
- C11.1.2.3
- D10.1.200.5
5.Medium
What is a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) used for in Ethernet frames?
- AChoosing the best route
- BEncrypting the frame
- CDetecting transmission errors
- DCorrecting every bit error automatically
6.Medium
NAT (network address translation) is mainly used to:
- ALet many devices with private addresses share one public IP address
- BEncrypt traffic between two sites
- CTranslate domain names into IP addresses for devices on a local network
- DIncrease the speed of a network cable
7.Hard
How does a content delivery network (CDN) mainly improve web performance?
- AIt removes the need for DNS lookups
- BIt replaces TCP with a faster transport protocol
- CIt serves cached content from servers close to the users
- DIt increases the bandwidth of the users' own home connections
8.Hard
With sliding-window protocols, how does Go-Back-N differ from Selective Repeat after one frame is lost?
- AGo-Back-N resends the lost frame and all later ones; Selective Repeat only the lost one
- BGo-Back-N resends only the lost frame; Selective Repeat resends that frame and all later ones
- CBoth resend the whole window from the start
- DNeither ever resends lost frames
Answer key
- 1. A · The rate at which data is actually delivered successfully
- 2. A · Hardware that connects a computer to a network
- 3. B · 32
- 4. D · 10.1.200.5
- 5. C · Detecting transmission errors
- 6. A · Let many devices with private addresses share one public IP address
- 7. C · It serves cached content from servers close to the users
- 8. A · Go-Back-N resends the lost frame and all later ones; Selective Repeat only the lost one
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