1.Easy
What is the name of the data unit at the data link layer?
- APacket
- BSegment
- CFrame
- DMessage
2.Easy
How many layers does the OSI reference model have?
- A4
- B7
- C9
- D5
3.Easy
In the client-server model:
- AClients send requests and a server provides the service
- BServers send requests and clients answer them
- CEvery computer stores the whole internet
- DAll devices must be in the same room
4.Medium
At which OSI layer does a switch normally operate?
- APhysical (layer 1)
- BNetwork (layer 3)
- CTransport (layer 4)
- DData link (layer 2)
5.Medium
What is a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) used for in Ethernet frames?
- ADetecting transmission errors
- BChoosing the best route
- CEncrypting the frame
- DCorrecting every bit error automatically
6.Medium
What uniquely identifies one end of a TCP connection on the internet?
- AAn IP address together with a port number
- BA subnet mask and gateway
- CA domain name alone
- DA MAC address alone
7.Hard
By Shannon's theorem, what is the capacity of a 1 MHz channel with a signal-to-noise ratio of 255?
- A8 Mbit/s
- B255 Mbit/s
- C1 Mbit/s
- D2 Mbit/s
8.Hard
A TCP connection has a 64 KB window and a 100 ms round-trip time, and no window scaling. What is its approximate maximum throughput?
- AAbout 50 Mbit/s
- BAbout 640 Mbit/s
- CAbout 5 Mbit/s
- DAbout 0.5 Mbit/s
Answer key
- 1. C · Frame
- 2. B · 7
- 3. A · Clients send requests and a server provides the service
- 4. D · Data link (layer 2)
- 5. A · Detecting transmission errors
- 6. A · An IP address together with a port number
- 7. A · 8 Mbit/s
- 8. C · About 5 Mbit/s
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.