1.Easy
How many bits does an IPv4 address have?
- A32
- B16
- C64
- D128
2.Easy
Which type of cable carries data as pulses of light?
- AFibre-optic cable
- BTwisted-pair cable
- CCoaxial cable
- DShielded copper cable
3.Easy
What is the main job of a firewall?
- ATo assign IP addresses to hosts
- BTo convert domain names into addresses
- CTo allow or block traffic according to security rules
- DTo speed up downloads by caching files
4.Medium
Which protocol does the "ping" command use?
- ATCP
- BICMP
- CHTTP
- DUDP
5.Medium
What is a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) used for in Ethernet frames?
- ADetecting transmission errors
- BEncrypting the frame
- CChoosing the best route
- DCorrecting every bit error automatically
6.Medium
How many usable host addresses does a /24 IPv4 network have?
- A256
- B252
- C255
- D254
7.Hard
A path has 100 Mbit/s bandwidth and a 40 ms round-trip time. How much data must be in flight to keep it fully used?
- A2.5 MB
- B50 kB
- C4 kB
- D500 kB
8.Hard
Why does a browser warn when a site presents a self-signed certificate?
- AThe certificate is always expired
- BThe site must be using HTTP instead of HTTPS
- CNo trusted certificate authority vouches that the key belongs to that site
- DSelf-signed certificates use no encryption at all, so the traffic is sent in clear text
Answer key
- 1. A · 32
- 2. A · Fibre-optic cable
- 3. C · To allow or block traffic according to security rules
- 4. B · ICMP
- 5. A · Detecting transmission errors
- 6. D · 254
- 7. D · 500 kB
- 8. C · No trusted certificate authority vouches that the key belongs to that site
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