1.Easy
What is a network interface card (NIC)?
- AA cable that links two routers
- BA server that stores web pages
- CHardware that connects a computer to a network
- DSoftware that resolves domain names
2.Easy
What does LAN stand for?
- ALarge access network
- BLogical address number
- CLinked application node
- DLocal area network
3.Easy
How many bits does an IPv4 address have?
- A16
- B128
- C32
- D64
4.Medium
What uniquely identifies one end of a TCP connection on the internet?
- AA MAC address alone
- BAn IP address together with a port number
- CA domain name alone
- DA subnet mask and gateway
5.Medium
How does a stateful firewall differ from a simple packet filter?
- AIt blocks all incoming traffic without exceptions, including replies to outgoing requests
- BIt only checks the MAC address of each frame
- CIt encrypts every packet it forwards
- DIt tracks connections and allows replies that belong to established sessions
6.Medium
What is the network address of the host 192.168.10.77/26?
- A192.168.10.64
- B192.168.10.0
- C192.168.10.128
- D192.168.10.76
7.Hard
TCP congestion control's "slow start" phase:
- AIs used only by UDP
- BKeeps the window fixed at one segment
- CIncreases the congestion window exponentially until a threshold or loss
- DHalves the congestion window every round trip until a packet loss is detected
8.Hard
In a SYN flood attack, what resource is the attacker trying to exhaust?
- AThe server's disk space
- BThe switch's MAC address table
- CThe DNS cache of the client
- DThe server's table of half-open connections
Answer key
- 1. C · Hardware that connects a computer to a network
- 2. D · Local area network
- 3. C · 32
- 4. B · An IP address together with a port number
- 5. D · It tracks connections and allows replies that belong to established sessions
- 6. A · 192.168.10.64
- 7. C · Increases the congestion window exponentially until a threshold or loss
- 8. D · The server's table of half-open connections
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.