1.Easy
Which protocol lets an email client read mail while keeping messages and folders on the server?
- ASNMP
- BDHCP
- CSMTP
- DIMAP
2.Easy
Which application protocol transfers files using separate control and data connections?
- AFTP
- BHTTP
- CDNS
- DSMTP
3.Easy
What does a VPN mainly provide?
- AA free public IP address for every device
- BA faster physical connection to the internet through a dedicated line
- CAutomatic backup of files to a server
- DAn encrypted tunnel across an untrusted network such as the internet
4.Medium
At which OSI layer does a switch normally operate?
- ATransport (layer 4)
- BNetwork (layer 3)
- CData link (layer 2)
- DPhysical (layer 1)
5.Medium
Why is UDP often preferred for live video calls?
- ALow delay matters more than retransmitting every lost packet
- BUDP is required for all video
- CUDP guarantees every packet arrives, so the picture never freezes
- DUDP encrypts data automatically
6.Medium
Which of these is a private IPv4 address range?
- A100.0.0.0/8
- B8.8.8.0/24
- C192.168.0.0/16
- D200.1.1.0/24
7.Hard
Why does IPv6 not need NAT for address shortage?
- AIPv6 does not use addresses
- BIPv6 encrypts all addresses
- CIts 128-bit address space is large enough to give every device a global address
- DIPv6 only works on local networks, so addresses never need to be shared globally
8.Hard
Head-of-line blocking in HTTP/2 over TCP occurs because:
- AHTTP/2 uses UDP
- BServers cannot handle parallel requests
- CA lost TCP segment delays all multiplexed streams until it is retransmitted
- DEach request needs its own new TCP connection, so later requests wait in a queue
Answer key
- 1. D · IMAP
- 2. A · FTP
- 3. D · An encrypted tunnel across an untrusted network such as the internet
- 4. C · Data link (layer 2)
- 5. A · Low delay matters more than retransmitting every lost packet
- 6. C · 192.168.0.0/16
- 7. C · Its 128-bit address space is large enough to give every device a global address
- 8. C · A lost TCP segment delays all multiplexed streams until it is retransmitted
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