1.Easy
What does LAN stand for?
- ALinked application node
- BLarge access network
- CLogical address number
- DLocal area network
2.Easy
How many layers does the OSI reference model have?
- A7
- B5
- C9
- D4
3.Easy
In the URL https://www.example.com/index.html, which part is the host name?
- Awww.example.com
- Bhttps
- Cindex.html
- Dexample.com/index.html
4.Medium
What is the role of a default gateway on a host?
- AIt is the DNS server
- BIt is the switch port the host is connected to
- CIt assigns MAC addresses
- DIt is the router used for traffic to other networks
5.Medium
Which metric does RIP use to choose routes?
- ABusiness policy
- BMeasured delay
- CLink bandwidth
- DHop count
6.Medium
What does an MX record in DNS specify?
- AThe mail servers that accept email for a domain
- BThe name servers for a zone
- CAn alias name for another host
- DThe IPv4 address of a web server
7.Hard
The count-to-infinity problem occurs in which kind of routing protocol, and what helps against it?
- AStatic routing; adding default routes
- BLink-state; flooding link updates
- CPath-vector; longer AS paths
- DDistance-vector; split horizon and poison reverse
8.Hard
A firewall blocks all ICMP. Small web requests work, but large downloads over some paths hang. What is the likely cause?
- ATLS certificates are sent over ICMP
- BDNS needs ICMP to resolve names
- CTCP cannot open connections without ICMP
- DPath MTU discovery fails because "fragmentation needed" messages are blocked
Answer key
- 1. D · Local area network
- 2. A · 7
- 3. A · www.example.com
- 4. D · It is the router used for traffic to other networks
- 5. D · Hop count
- 6. A · The mail servers that accept email for a domain
- 7. D · Distance-vector; split horizon and poison reverse
- 8. D · Path MTU discovery fails because "fragmentation needed" messages are blocked
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