1.Easy
What does "latency" mean in networking?
- AThe error rate of a cable
- BThe number of devices on a network
- CThe delay for data to travel from source to destination
- DThe maximum amount of data per second that a link can carry
2.Easy
What does LAN stand for?
- ALinked application node
- BLocal area network
- CLarge access network
- DLogical address number
3.Easy
Which protocol is used to send email between mail servers?
- ASNMP
- BSMTP
- CIMAP
- DPOP3
4.Medium
Which single prefix summarises both 192.168.0.0/24 and 192.168.1.0/24?
- A192.168.0.0/22
- B192.168.0.0/23
- C192.168.1.0/23
- D192.168.0.0/25
5.Medium
What is the main difference between the HTTP methods GET and POST?
- AGET deletes a resource, POST reads it from the server's database
- BGET is encrypted, POST is not
- CGET uses UDP, POST uses TCP
- DGET retrieves a resource, POST submits data in the request body
6.Medium
How many usable host addresses does a /26 IPv4 subnet have?
- A62
- B64
- C126
- D30
7.Hard
A firewall blocks all ICMP. Small web requests work, but large downloads over some paths hang. What is the likely cause?
- ATLS certificates are sent over ICMP
- BPath MTU discovery fails because "fragmentation needed" messages are blocked
- CTCP cannot open connections without ICMP
- DDNS needs ICMP to resolve names
8.Hard
With sliding-window protocols, how does Go-Back-N differ from Selective Repeat after one frame is lost?
- ANeither ever resends lost frames
- BGo-Back-N resends only the lost frame; Selective Repeat resends that frame and all later ones
- CBoth resend the whole window from the start
- DGo-Back-N resends the lost frame and all later ones; Selective Repeat only the lost one
Answer key
- 1. C · The delay for data to travel from source to destination
- 2. B · Local area network
- 3. B · SMTP
- 4. B · 192.168.0.0/23
- 5. D · GET retrieves a resource, POST submits data in the request body
- 6. A · 62
- 7. B · Path MTU discovery fails because "fragmentation needed" messages are blocked
- 8. D · Go-Back-N resends the lost frame and all later ones; Selective Repeat only the lost one
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.