In a poll of 800 randomly chosen voters, 408 support a proposal. Find the lower limit of the 90% confidence interval for the proportion of supporters.
Confidence intervals worksheet with answers
In a poll of 1000 randomly chosen voters, 270 support a proposal. Find the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval for the proportion of supporters.
A 99% confidence interval for a mean, based on 36 observations and a known σ, has a margin of error of 3. What is the margin of error E₂ of a 95% interval from the same data?
A sample of 21 items has mean 118 and standard deviation s = 5. The population is roughly normal. Find the margin of error E of a 90% confidence interval for the mean.
Two fertilisers are tested. Plot group 1: 10 plots, mean yield 72.5 kg, standard deviation 1 kg. Plot group 2: 12 plots, mean 79 kg, standard deviation 2 kg. Assume equal variances (pooled t, df = n₁ + n₂ − 2). Find the margin of error E of the 99% confidence interval for μ₁ − μ₂.
Nothing is known in advance about the proportion of defective products. How many products n must be inspected so that a 90% confidence interval for the proportion has a margin of error of at most 0.025?
Answer key
- 1. lower limit = 0.4809
- 2. lower limit = 0.2425
- 3. E₂ = 2.283
- 4. E = 1.882
- 5. E = 1.983 kg
- 6. n = 1083
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