In a poll of 500 randomly chosen voters, 380 support a proposal. Find the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval for the proportion of supporters.
Confidence intervals worksheet with answers
A sample of 49 measurements has mean 29. The population standard deviation is known to be 16. Find the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval for the mean.
A sample of 10 items has mean 55 and standard deviation s = 5.5. The population is roughly normal. Find the lower limit of the 90% confidence interval for the mean.
A sample of 9 items has mean 42 and standard deviation s = 6.5. The population is roughly normal. Find the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval for the mean.
Two fertilisers are tested. Plot group 1: 6 plots, mean yield 26.5 kg, standard deviation 7 kg. Plot group 2: 6 plots, mean 31.5 kg, standard deviation 10 kg. Assume equal variances (pooled t, df = n₁ + n₂ − 2). Find the lower limit of the 99% confidence interval for μ₁ − μ₂.
The population standard deviation is 25. How large a sample n do you need so that a 99% confidence interval for the mean has a margin of error of at most 3?
Answer key
- 1. upper limit = 0.7974
- 2. upper limit = 33.48
- 3. lower limit = 51.81
- 4. lower limit = 37
- 5. lower limit = −20.79 kg
- 6. n = 461
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