A sample of 80 measurements has mean 89.5. The population standard deviation is known to be 5. Find the margin of error E of a 95% confidence interval for the mean.
Confidence intervals worksheet with answers
A sample of 49 measurements has mean 108. The population standard deviation is known to be 13. Find the lower limit of the 90% confidence interval for the mean.
A sample of 10 items has mean 113.5 and standard deviation s = 8. The population is roughly normal. Find the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval for the mean.
A sample of 15 items has mean 72 and standard deviation s = 17.5. The population is roughly normal. Find the lower limit of the 90% confidence interval for the mean.
Two fertilisers are tested. Plot group 1: 8 plots, mean yield 60 kg, standard deviation 2.5 kg. Plot group 2: 23 plots, mean 52 kg, standard deviation 1.5 kg. Assume equal variances (pooled t, df = n₁ + n₂ − 2). Find the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval for μ₁ − μ₂.
The population standard deviation is 22. How large a sample n do you need so that a 99% confidence interval for the mean has a margin of error of at most 2.5?
Answer key
- 1. E = 1.096
- 2. lower limit = 104.9
- 3. lower limit = 107.8
- 4. lower limit = 64.04
- 5. upper limit = 9.505 kg
- 6. n = 514
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