A laboratory measures a quantity 50 times; the measurement standard deviation is known to be 21.5. How wide W is the 90% confidence interval for the true mean (upper limit minus lower limit)?
Confidence intervals worksheet with answers
A laboratory measures a quantity 16 times; the measurement standard deviation is known to be 18. How wide W is the 99% confidence interval for the true mean (upper limit minus lower limit)?
A 99% confidence interval for a mean, based on 64 observations and a known σ, has a margin of error of 7.5. What is the margin of error E₂ if the same study uses 16 observations instead?
A 90% confidence interval for a mean, based on 25 observations and a known σ, has a margin of error of 5.1. What is the margin of error E₂ of a 99% interval from the same data?
The diameters of 20 machined shafts have a sample standard deviation of 3 µm. Assuming the diameters are normally distributed, find the upper limit σ of the 95% confidence interval for the population standard deviation. With df = 19, 2.5% of the χ² distribution lies below 8.907 and 2.5% lies above 32.852.
The population standard deviation is 14. How large a sample n do you need so that a 90% confidence interval for the mean has a margin of error of at most 1?
Answer key
- 1. W = 10
- 2. W = 23.18
- 3. E₂ = 15
- 4. E₂ = 7.986
- 5. σ = 4.382 µm
- 6. n = 531
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