Water flows through a pipe that narrows from 75 mm to 25 mm in diameter. The velocity in the wide section is 1.5 m/s. Find the velocity v2 in the narrow section.
Continuity & Bernoulli worksheet with answers
Water flows through a pipe that narrows from 150 mm to 40 mm in diameter. The velocity in the wide section is 1 m/s. Find the velocity v2 in the narrow section.
Water flows through a horizontal pipe that narrows from 75 mm to 40 mm. In the wide section the pressure is 120 kPa and the velocity is 2.25 m/s. Ignoring losses, find the pressure p2 in the narrow section.
Water flows through a horizontal venturi meter with an inlet diameter of 200 mm and a throat diameter of 150 mm. The pressure at the inlet is 31 kPa higher than at the throat. Ignoring losses, find the flow rate Q.
Water flows up through a pipe that narrows from 150 mm to 40 mm while rising 5 m. At section 1 the pressure is 350 kPa and the velocity is 0.75 m/s. Ignoring losses, find the pressure p2 at section 2.
A closed water tank has compressed air above the water at a gauge pressure of 150 kPa. Water leaves through an opening with a diameter of 30 mm, 3.5 m below the water surface, into the open air. Ignoring losses, find the jet velocity v. Use g = 9.81 m/s².
Answer key
- 1. v2 = 13.5 m/s
- 2. v2 = 14.06 m/s
- 3. p2 = 91.25 kPa
- 4. Q = 168.3 L/s
- 5. p2 = 245.6 kPa
- 6. v = 19.2 m/s
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