1.Easy
Under the UK Consumer Rights Act 2015, goods supplied by a trader to a consumer must be:
- ASold below the recommended retail price
- BCovered by a five-year manufacturer guarantee against all defects
- COf satisfactory quality, fit for purpose and as described
- DBrand new and in their original packaging
2.Easy
In English law, a term whose breach allows termination only if the consequences are serious is called:
- AA warranty
- BA condition
- CAn innominate (intermediate) term
- DA representation
3.Easy
An offer with no stated time limit lapses:
- AAfter exactly seven days
- BAfter a reasonable time
- CNever, unless revoked
- DAt midnight on the day it is made
4.Medium
Which of these will usually bar rescission for misrepresentation?
- AThe innocent party affirms the contract after learning the truth
- BThe misrepresentation was made by a company
- CThe misrepresentation was innocent rather than fraudulent or negligent
- DThe contract was made in writing
5.Medium
A seller says the farms are "fully let" but does not mention that the tenants have given notice to leave. This is:
- AA statement of opinion only
- BA misrepresentation by half-truth
- CMere silence, which is never actionable
- DA mere puff with no legal effect
6.Medium
A fishing company receives fewer licences than it needs and chooses to assign them to its other ships, not the chartered one. In Maritime National Fish v Ocean Trawlers the charter was:
- ANot frustrated, because the problem was self-induced
- BVoid, because licences were a condition precedent
- CFrustrated by the government licensing decision
- DSuspended until more licences were issued
7.Hard
A flat is hired for two days to watch a coronation procession, which is cancelled because the King is ill. The contract does not mention the procession. In Krell v Henry:
- AThe contract was void for common mistake
- BThe contract was not frustrated, because the flat was still available
- CThe hirer had to pay as the risk was his
- DThe contract was frustrated, because the procession was its foundation
8.Hard
A seller mistakenly offers hare skins at a price per pound instead of per piece. The buyer knew that prices were always quoted per piece. In Hartog v Colin and Shields:
- AThere was no contract, as the buyer knew of the mistake
- BThe contract was voidable at the buyer's option
- CThere was a binding contract at the stated price
- DThe court rewrote the price to per piece
Answer key
- 1. C · Of satisfactory quality, fit for purpose and as described
- 2. C · An innominate (intermediate) term
- 3. B · After a reasonable time
- 4. A · The innocent party affirms the contract after learning the truth
- 5. B · A misrepresentation by half-truth
- 6. A · Not frustrated, because the problem was self-induced
- 7. D · The contract was frustrated, because the procession was its foundation
- 8. A · There was no contract, as the buyer knew of the mistake
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