1.Easy
In England and Wales, a claim for breach of a simple (non-deed) contract must usually be brought within:
- AThree months of the breach
- BTwelve years of the breach
- COne year of the breach
- DSix years of the breach
2.Easy
Which English statute allows a third party to enforce a contract term in some cases?
- AUnfair Contract Terms Act 1977
- BMisrepresentation Act 1967
- CLaw Reform (Frustrated Contracts) Act 1943
- DContracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999
3.Easy
Under the UK Consumer Rights Act 2015, the short-term right to reject faulty goods generally lasts:
- A2 years
- B6 months
- C30 days
- D7 days
4.Medium
A customer signs a contract containing an exclusion clause without reading it. Absent fraud or misrepresentation, the clause is generally:
- AIncorporated, because a signature binds the signer
- BIncorporated only if it was explained orally
- CVoid for unilateral mistake
- DNot incorporated, because it was not read
5.Medium
A seller of land never used for sheep says it could carry 2,000 sheep. Both know he has no experience of sheep farming on it. The statement is most likely:
- AA condition of the contract
- BAn honest opinion, not a misrepresentation
- CA fraudulent misrepresentation
- DA statement of future intention
6.Medium
A contract made under duress may be:
- ATurned into a criminal offence only
- BAvoided (set aside) by the pressured party
- CEnforced against the pressured party in every case
- DAutomatically valid with no remedy
7.Hard
Under the Vienna Sales Convention (CISG), a reply to an offer that adds non-material terms:
- ACreates a contract only after a court confirms that the added terms are non-material
- BIs always a rejection
- CHas no legal effect
- DIs an acceptance, unless the offeror objects without undue delay
8.Hard
Which statement about the parol evidence rule is correct?
- ACourts must accept any later oral statement as overriding the express written terms of the contract
- BEvidence outside a written contract is generally not admitted to add to or vary its terms
- CWritten contracts can never be interpreted
- DOral contracts are always invalid
Answer key
- 1. D · Six years of the breach
- 2. D · Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999
- 3. C · 30 days
- 4. A · Incorporated, because a signature binds the signer
- 5. B · An honest opinion, not a misrepresentation
- 6. B · Avoided (set aside) by the pressured party
- 7. D · Is an acceptance, unless the offeror objects without undue delay
- 8. B · Evidence outside a written contract is generally not admitted to add to or vary its terms
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