The sequences x[n] = {3, 3, −1} and h[n] = {4, 2} are convolved. Find the sum Σy[n] of all samples of y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n].
Convolution & LTI systems worksheet with answers
An FIR filter computes y[n] = 2·x[n] − x[n − 1] + x[n − 2]. The input is x[n] = {1, 1, 3, −2} for n = 0…3 and zero elsewhere. Find the output y[1].
A system has the impulse response h(t) = e−5tu(t). The input is a step x(t) = 5·u(t). Find the output y(0.4) at t = 0.4 s.
The pulse x(t) = 10 for 0 ≤ t < 0.5 s (zero elsewhere) is applied to a system with h(t) = e−0.5tu(t). Find the output y(2.5) at t = 2.5 s, after the pulse has ended.
A square wave switches between +4 and −4 with period T = 1 ms (half a period at each level). Find the amplitude c5 of its Fourier component at 5000 Hz.
A triangle wave rises and falls linearly between −10 and +10 with period T = 10 ms. Find the amplitude c5 of its Fourier component at 500 Hz.
Answer key
- 1. Σy[n] = 30
- 2. y[1] = 1
- 3. y(0.4) = 0.8647
- 4. y(2.5) = 1.627
- 5. c5 = 1.019
- 6. c5 = 0.3242
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