The sequences x[n] = {−3, 1, 1} and h[n] = {1, −1, −2} both start at n = 0. Find the sample y[1] of the convolution y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n].
Convolution & LTI systems worksheet with answers
A system with the impulse response h[n] = {3, 1, −1} (n = 0…2) receives the step input x[n] = 5·u[n]. Find the output y[2].
The pulse x(t) = 1 for 0 ≤ t < 2 s (zero elsewhere) is applied to a system with the impulse response h(t) = 3 for 0 ≤ t < 4 s (zero elsewhere). Find the output y(1) at t = 1 s.
The pulse x(t) = 10 for 0 ≤ t < 0.5 s (zero elsewhere) is applied to a system with h(t) = e−4tu(t). Find the output y(2) at t = 2 s, after the pulse has ended.
The input x(t) = 5·cos(15t) is applied to a system with h(t) = 2·e−5tu(t). Find the amplitude Ym of the steady-state output.
A square wave switches between 3 and 0 with period T = 5 ms (half a period at each level). Find the amplitude c1 of its Fourier component at 200 Hz.
Answer key
- 1. y[1] = 4
- 2. y[2] = 15
- 3. y(1) = 3
- 4. y(2) = 0.005358
- 5. Ym = 0.6325
- 6. c1 = 1.91
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