An FIR filter computes y[n] = x[n] + 0.5·x[n − 1] + 0.5·x[n − 2]. The input is x[n] = {1, −2, 4, 4} for n = 0…3 and zero elsewhere. Find the output y[4].
Convolution & LTI systems worksheet with answers
1.Easy
b = {1, 0.5, 0.5}x[n] = {1, −2, 4, 4}, n = 0…3
y[4] =
2.Easy
The sequences x[n] = {2, 1, 3} and h[n] = {3, 2} both start at n = 0. Find the sample y[1] of the convolution y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n].
x[n] = {2, 1, 3}, n = 0…2h[n] = {3, 2}, n = 0…1
y[1] =
3.Medium
The signal x(t) is nonzero only between t = −2 s and t = 1 s, and h(t) only between t = 3 s and t = 4 s. Find the time tend at which y(t) = x(t) ∗ h(t) ends.
x: −2 … 1 sh: 3 … 4 s
tend = s
4.Medium
The pulse x(t) = 4 for 0 ≤ t < 0.5 s (zero elsewhere) is applied to a system with h(t) = e−1tu(t). Find the output y(2) at t = 2 s, after the pulse has ended.
x(t) = 4, 0 ≤ t < 0.5 sh(t) = e−1tu(t)t = 2 s
y(2) =
5.Hard
A system obeys y[n] = −0.8·y[n − 1] + 2·x[n] and starts at rest. Find its impulse response sample h[2].
y[n] = −0.8y[n − 1] + 2x[n]x[n] = δ[n]
h[2] =
6.Hard
A pulse train has height 5, pulse width 0.6 ms and period 2 ms. Find its DC component (mean value) c0.
A = 5τ = 0.6 msT = 2 ms
c0 =
Answer key
- 1. y[4] = 4
- 2. y[1] = 7
- 3. tend = 5 s
- 4. y(2) = 0.3512
- 5. h[2] = 1.28
- 6. c0 = 1.5
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