The sequences x[n] = {−2, 4, −2} and h[n] = {−1, 2, −1} both start at n = 0. Find the sample y[3] of the convolution y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n].
Convolution & LTI systems worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x[n] = {−2, 4, −2}, n = 0…2h[n] = {−1, 2, −1}, n = 0…2
y[3] =
2.Easy
An FIR filter computes y[n] = 2·x[n] + 0.5·x[n − 1] + 0.5·x[n − 2]. The input is x[n] = {1, 3, 2, 1} for n = 0…3 and zero elsewhere. Find the output y[4].
b = {2, 0.5, 0.5}x[n] = {1, 3, 2, 1}, n = 0…3
y[4] =
3.Medium
The pulse x(t) = 10 for 0 ≤ t < 4 s is convolved with the pulse h(t) = 3 for 0 ≤ t < 1 s. Find the area Ay under y(t) = x(t) ∗ h(t).
x(t) = 10, 0 ≤ t < 4 sh(t) = 3, 0 ≤ t < 1 s
Ay =
4.Medium
The input x(t) = 10·e−2tu(t) is applied to a system with h(t) = e−4tu(t). Find the output y(0.5) at t = 0.5 s.
x(t) = 10·e−2tu(t)h(t) = e−4tu(t)t = 0.5 s
y(0.5) =
5.Hard
The input x(t) = 2·cos(20t) is applied to a system with h(t) = 10·e−20tu(t). Find the phase φ of the steady-state output relative to the input, in degrees.
h(t) = 10e−20tu(t)x(t) = 2cos(20t)
φ = °
6.Hard
The input x(t) = 2·cos(15t) is applied to a system with h(t) = 10·e−5tu(t). Find the amplitude Ym of the steady-state output.
h(t) = 10e−5tu(t)x(t) = 2cos(15t)
Ym =
Answer key
- 1. y[3] = −8
- 2. y[4] = 1.5
- 3. Ay = 120
- 4. y(0.5) = 1.163
- 5. φ = −45 °
- 6. Ym = 1.265
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