The sequences x[n] = {4, 2, −1} and h[n] = {1, −1, −1} are convolved. Find the sum Σy[n] of all samples of y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n].
Convolution & LTI systems worksheet with answers
The sequence x[n] is nonzero for n = 0…2 and h[n] for n = 2…4, as shown. Find the first index nfirst at which y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n] can be nonzero.
A system has the impulse response h(t) = e−4tu(t). The input is a step x(t) = 4·u(t). Find the output y(0.25) at t = 0.25 s.
The input x(t) = 4·e−6tu(t) is applied to a system with h(t) = e−2tu(t). Find the output y(0.5) at t = 0.5 s.
A square wave switches between +3 and −3 with period T = 20 ms (half a period at each level). Find the amplitude c1 of its Fourier component at 50 Hz.
The input x(t) = 5·cos(3.75t) is applied to a system with h(t) = 2·e−5tu(t). Find the phase φ of the steady-state output relative to the input, in degrees.
Answer key
- 1. Σy[n] = −5
- 2. nfirst = 2
- 3. y(0.25) = 0.6321
- 4. y(0.5) = 0.3181
- 5. c1 = 3.82
- 6. φ = −36.87 °
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