A system with the impulse response h[n] = {−2, −3, −1, 1} (n = 0…3) receives the step input x[n] = 5·u[n]. Find the output y[4].
Convolution & LTI systems worksheet with answers
The sequence x[n] is nonzero for n = 1…3 and h[n] for n = 1…2, as shown. Find the first index nfirst at which y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n] can be nonzero.
The signal x(t) is nonzero only between t = −2 s and t = −1 s, and h(t) only between t = −1 s and t = 3 s. Find the time tend at which y(t) = x(t) ∗ h(t) ends.
The signal x(t) is nonzero only between t = 1 s and t = 2 s, and h(t) only between t = −1 s and t = 3 s. Find the duration D of y(t) = x(t) ∗ h(t).
The input x(t) = 2·cos(30t) is applied to a system with h(t) = 2·e−20tu(t). Find the phase φ of the steady-state output relative to the input, in degrees.
A system obeys y[n] = −0.5·y[n − 1] + 0.5·x[n] and starts at rest. Find its impulse response sample h[2].
Answer key
- 1. y[4] = −25
- 2. nfirst = 2
- 3. tend = 2 s
- 4. D = 5 s
- 5. φ = −56.31 °
- 6. h[2] = 0.125
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