The sequence x[n] is nonzero for n = 2…4 and h[n] for n = 2…4, as shown. Find the last index nlast at which y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n] can be nonzero.
Convolution & LTI systems worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x[n]: n = 2…4h[n]: n = 2…4
nlast =
2.Easy
An FIR filter computes y[n] = 2·x[n] + x[n − 1] − 0.5·x[n − 2]. The input is x[n] = {4, 1, 1, 1} for n = 0…3 and zero elsewhere. Find the output y[1].
b = {2, 1, −0.5}x[n] = {4, 1, 1, 1}, n = 0…3
y[1] =
3.Medium
The signal x(t) is nonzero only between t = 0 s and t = 1 s, and h(t) only between t = 3 s and t = 5 s. Find the time tend at which y(t) = x(t) ∗ h(t) ends.
x: 0 … 1 sh: 3 … 5 s
tend = s
4.Medium
The pulse x(t) = 5 for 0 ≤ t < 4 s is convolved with h(t), a triangle that falls linearly from 1 at t = 0 to 0 at t = 4 s. Find the area Ay under y(t) = x(t) ∗ h(t).
x(t) = 5, 0 ≤ t < 4 sh(0) = 1, h(4) = 0
Ay =
5.Hard
A system obeys y′(t) + 1·y(t) = 2·x(t). Find its impulse response at t = 0.2 s, h(0.2).
y′ + 1y = 2xt = 0.2 s
h(0.2) =
6.Hard
A system obeys y′(t) + 10·y(t) = 10·x(t). Find its impulse response at t = 0.5 s, h(0.5).
y′ + 10y = 10xt = 0.5 s
h(0.5) =
Answer key
- 1. nlast = 8
- 2. y[1] = 6
- 3. tend = 6 s
- 4. Ay = 40
- 5. h(0.2) = 1.637
- 6. h(0.5) = 0.06738
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