The sequences x[n] = {−3, 2, −1, 4} and h[n] = {−1, 3, −1} are convolved. Find the sum Σy[n] of all samples of y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n].
Convolution & LTI systems worksheet with answers
1.Easy
x[n] = {−3, 2, −1, 4}, n = 0…3h[n] = {−1, 3, −1}
Σy[n] =
2.Easy
The sequences x[n] = {3, 1, −3} and h[n] = {2, 1} are convolved. Find the sum Σy[n] of all samples of y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n].
x[n] = {3, 1, −3}, n = 0…2h[n] = {2, 1}
Σy[n] =
3.Medium
The signal x(t) is nonzero only between t = −1 s and t = 0 s, and h(t) only between t = 2 s and t = 6 s. Find the time tend at which y(t) = x(t) ∗ h(t) ends.
x: −1 … 0 sh: 2 … 6 s
tend = s
4.Medium
The pulse x(t) = 10 for 0 ≤ t < 2 s (zero elsewhere) is applied to a system with h(t) = e−2tu(t). Find the output y(4) at t = 4 s, after the pulse has ended.
x(t) = 10, 0 ≤ t < 2 sh(t) = e−2tu(t)t = 4 s
y(4) =
5.Hard
A system obeys y[n] = 0.5·y[n − 1] + 4·x[n] and starts at rest. The input is the unit step x[n] = u[n]. Find y[2].
y[n] = 0.5y[n − 1] + 4x[n]x[n] = u[n]
y[2] =
6.Hard
The input x(t) = 5·cos(40t) is applied to a system with h(t) = 10·e−20tu(t). Find the amplitude Ym of the steady-state output.
h(t) = 10e−20tu(t)x(t) = 5cos(40t)
Ym =
Answer key
- 1. Σy[n] = 2
- 2. Σy[n] = 3
- 3. tend = 6 s
- 4. y(4) = 0.0899
- 5. y[2] = 7
- 6. Ym = 1.118
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