Coulomb’s law & electric fields worksheet with answers

Free printable Coulomb’s law & electric fields worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+q₁+q₂r

Two point charges repel each other with a force of 42 N. The first charge is halved and the distance between the charges is made four times as large. Find the new force F′.

F = 42 Nq₁′ = 0.5·q₁r′ = 4·r
F′ = N
2.Easy
−−1 µC++2 µCr = 15 cm

Two point charges of −1 µC and +2 µC are 15 cm apart. Find the magnitude of the electric force F between them. Use k = 8.99 × 10⁹ N·m²/C².

q1 = −1 µCq2 = +2 µCr = 15 cm
F = N
3.Medium
−−1 µC−−2 µCr = 10 cm

Two identical small metal spheres carry charges of −1 µC and −2 µC. They are touched together and then put back 10 cm apart. Find the magnitude of the force F between them now. Use k = 8.99 × 10⁹ N·m²/C².

q1 = −1 µCq2 = −2 µCr = 10 cm
F = N
4.Medium
−−4 µC++8 µC−−3 µC12 cm + 18 cm

Three point charges lie on a straight line: −4 µC on the left, −3 µC on the right 30 cm away, and +8 µC between them, 12 cm from the left charge. Find the magnitude of the net electric force F on the middle charge. Use k = 8.99 × 10⁹ N·m²/C².

qL = −4 µCqR = −3 µCqM = +8 µCrL = 12 cmrR = 18 cm
F = N
5.Hard
+ + + + + +− − − − − −e⁻3 × 10⁷ m/s5 cmE = 4900 N/C

An electron enters the uniform field between two parallel plates moving parallel to them at 3 × 10⁷ m/s. The plates are 5 cm long and the field between them is 4900 N/C. Electron charge 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C, mass 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ kg; ignore gravity. How far y is it deflected sideways when it leaves the plates? Give the answer in mm.

v₀ = 3 × 10⁷ m/sL = 5 cmE = 4900 N/Ce = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ Cme = 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ kg
y = mm
6.Hard
6 cm6 cm+q1​ = +1 µC+q3​ = +1 µC+q2​ = +8 µC

Three positive point charges sit at the corners of a right triangle: q₃ = 1 µC is at the right-angle corner, q₁ = 1 µC is 6 cm from it along one side and q₂ = 8 µC is 6 cm from it along the other side. Find the magnitude of the net electric force F on q₃.

q1 = 1 µCq2 = 8 µCq3 = 1 µCr13 = 6 cmr23 = 6 cm
F = N

Answer key

  1. 1. F′ = 1.313 N
  2. 2. F = 0.7991 N
  3. 3. F = 2.023 N
  4. 4. F = 13.32 N
  5. 5. y = 1.197 mm
  6. 6. F = 20.13 N

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