A sensor signal contains frequencies up to 22 kHz. Find the minimum sampling rate fs,min that captures it without aliasing.
Data acquisition & sampling worksheet with answers
An ADC samples at 40 kHz. Find the Nyquist frequency fN, the highest signal frequency it can represent without aliasing.
A recorder samples one channel at 20 kHz with a 10-bit ADC. Each sample is stored in whole bytes. Find the memory M needed for a 5 min recording, in MB (1 MB = 10⁶ bytes).
An ADC with an input range of 0 to 3.3 V must resolve steps of 10 mV or smaller. Find the smallest number of bits N.
An 8-channel multiplexer feeds one ADC. Each conversion takes 2.5 µs, and after every channel switch the input needs 5 µs to settle. The channels are scanned in turn without pause. Find the sampling rate fs of each channel, in kHz.
A 4-channel multiplexer feeds one ADC. Each conversion takes 4 µs, and after every channel switch the input needs 2 µs to settle. The channels are scanned in turn without pause. Find the sampling rate fs of each channel, in kHz.
Answer key
- 1. fs,min = 44 kHz
- 2. fN = 20 kHz
- 3. M = 12 MB
- 4. N = 9
- 5. fs = 16.67 kHz
- 6. fs = 41.67 kHz
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