An ADC samples at 44.1 kHz. Find the Nyquist frequency fN, the highest signal frequency it can represent without aliasing.
Data acquisition & sampling worksheet with answers
A data logger samples 4 channels, each at 5 kHz with 24-bit resolution. Find the raw data rate Rb in kbit/s.
A recorder samples 4 channels at 1 kHz each with a 24-bit ADC. Each sample is stored in whole bytes. Find the memory M needed for a 5 min recording, in MB (1 MB = 10⁶ bytes).
A sensor measures distance over a span of 300 mm, and its output fills the whole input range of an ADC. The reading must resolve 0.2 mm. Find the smallest number of bits N the ADC needs.
A 24-bit ADC streams every sample over a UART at 19200 baud, format 8N1 (start bit, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit). Each sample is sent as 3 whole byte(s) and the link is busy all the time. Find the highest signal frequency fmax that can be sampled without aliasing, in Hz.
A 12-bit ADC streams every sample over a UART at 57600 baud, format 8N1 (start bit, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit). Each sample is sent as 2 whole byte(s) and the link is busy all the time. Find the highest signal frequency fmax that can be sampled without aliasing, in Hz.
Answer key
- 1. fN = 22.05 kHz
- 2. Rb = 480 kbit/s
- 3. M = 3.6 MB
- 4. N = 11
- 5. fmax = 320 Hz
- 6. fmax = 1440 Hz
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