An ADC samples at 20 kHz. Find the Nyquist frequency fN, the highest signal frequency it can represent without aliasing.
Data acquisition & sampling worksheet with answers
A 16-bit ADC that rounds to the nearest code has an input range of 0 to 2.5 V. With 1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ, find the largest quantisation error eq,max in mV.
A recorder samples 8 channels at 50 kHz each with a 24-bit ADC. Each sample is stored in whole bytes. Find the memory M needed for a 10 min recording, in MB (1 MB = 10⁶ bytes).
A 3 kHz sine wave is sampled at 4 kHz without an anti-aliasing filter. At which frequency fa does it appear in the samples? Give it in Hz.
A 1.75 kHz square wave is sampled at 5 kHz with no anti-aliasing filter. A square wave contains the odd harmonics 3f₁, 5f₁, 7f₁, … At which frequency fa does its harmonic 5f₁ appear in the sampled data? Give it in Hz.
An 8-channel multiplexer feeds one ADC. Each conversion takes 2 µs, and after every channel switch the input needs 2 µs to settle. The channels are scanned in turn without pause. Find the sampling rate fs of each channel, in kHz.
Answer key
- 1. fN = 10 kHz
- 2. eq,max = 0.01907 mV
- 3. M = 720 MB
- 4. fa = 1000 Hz
- 5. fa = 1250 Hz
- 6. fs = 31.25 kHz
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