A 10-bit ADC has an input range of 0 to 10 V. Taking 1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ, find the size of one LSB in mV.
Data acquisition & sampling worksheet with answers
An ADC samples at 4 kHz. Find the Nyquist frequency fN, the highest signal frequency it can represent without aliasing.
Find the ideal signal-to-quantisation-noise ratio SQNR of an 8-bit ADC for a full-scale sine wave.
A UART sends bytes at 38400 baud in the format 8N1: 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit(s), plus the start bit. Find the largest number of data bytes per second it can transfer.
A temperature sensor gives 1 mV/°C (0 V at 0 °C). Its signal is amplified 20 times and fed to a 12-bit ADC with a range of 0 to 5 V (1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ). Find the temperature change ΔTLSB that corresponds to one LSB.
An audio measurement needs an ideal signal-to-quantisation-noise ratio of at least 100 dB for a full-scale sine wave. Find the smallest number of ADC bits N.
Answer key
- 1. 1 LSB = 9.766 mV
- 2. fN = 2 kHz
- 3. SQNR = 49.92 dB
- 4. RB = 3840 B/s
- 5. ΔTLSB = 0.06104 °C
- 6. N = 17
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