An ADC samples at 12 kHz. Find the Nyquist frequency fN, the highest signal frequency it can represent without aliasing.
Data acquisition & sampling worksheet with answers
A sensor signal contains frequencies up to 4 kHz. Find the minimum sampling rate fs,min that captures it without aliasing.
A sensor measures temperature over a span of 150 °C, and its output fills the whole input range of an ADC. The reading must resolve 0.1 °C. Find the smallest number of bits N the ADC needs.
A 57.5 kHz sine wave is sampled at 50 kHz without an anti-aliasing filter. At which frequency fa does it appear in the samples? Give it in kHz.
A 16-channel multiplexer feeds one ADC. Each conversion takes 2 µs, and after every channel switch the input needs 0.5 µs to settle. The channels are scanned in turn without pause. Find the sampling rate fs of each channel, in kHz.
A temperature sensor gives 10 mV/°C (0 V at 0 °C). Its signal is amplified 20 times and fed to an 8-bit ADC with a range of 0 to 5 V (1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ). Find the temperature change ΔTLSB that corresponds to one LSB.
Answer key
- 1. fN = 6 kHz
- 2. fs,min = 8 kHz
- 3. N = 11
- 4. fa = 7.5 kHz
- 5. fs = 25 kHz
- 6. ΔTLSB = 0.09766 °C
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