A 12-bit ADC has an input range of 0 to 2.5 V. Taking 1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ, find the size of one LSB in mV.
Data acquisition & sampling worksheet with answers
An 8-bit ADC that rounds to the nearest code has an input range of 0 to 1 V. With 1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ, find the largest quantisation error eq,max in mV.
A sensor measures temperature over a span of 150 °C, and its output fills the whole input range of an ADC. The reading must resolve 0.5 °C. Find the smallest number of bits N the ADC needs.
Find the ideal signal-to-quantisation-noise ratio SQNR of a 16-bit ADC for a full-scale sine wave.
A temperature sensor gives 5 mV/°C (0 V at 0 °C). Its signal is amplified 5 times and fed to a 10-bit ADC with a range of 0 to 2.5 V (1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ). Find the temperature change ΔTLSB that corresponds to one LSB.
A temperature sensor gives 20 mV/°C (0 V at 0 °C). Its signal is amplified 20 times and fed to a 10-bit ADC with a range of 0 to 10 V (1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ). Find the temperature change ΔTLSB that corresponds to one LSB.
Answer key
- 1. 1 LSB = 0.6104 mV
- 2. eq,max = 1.953 mV
- 3. N = 9
- 4. SQNR = 98.08 dB
- 5. ΔTLSB = 0.09766 °C
- 6. ΔTLSB = 0.02441 °C
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