A 12-bit ADC has an input range of 0 to 1 V. Taking 1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ, find the size of one LSB in mV.
Data acquisition & sampling worksheet with answers
An ADC samples at 50 kHz. Find the Nyquist frequency fN, the highest signal frequency it can represent without aliasing.
A sensor measures distance over a span of 100 mm, and its output fills the whole input range of an ADC. The reading must resolve 0.5 mm. Find the smallest number of bits N the ADC needs.
A 12-bit ADC with an input range of 0 to 10 V truncates: its output code is ⌊Vin/LSB⌋ with 1 LSB = VFSR/2ᴺ. Find the decimal output code D for an input of 0.885 V.
A 10-bit ADC streams every sample over a UART at 9600 baud, format 8E1 (start bit, 8 data bits, even parity, 1 stop bit). Each sample is sent as 2 whole byte(s) and the link is busy all the time. Find the highest signal frequency fmax that can be sampled without aliasing, in Hz.
A microcontroller with a 16 MHz clock sets its UART baud rate as fclk/(16·D), with D a whole number rounded to the nearest value. The target is 115200 baud. Find the percentage error of the real baud rate (positive when it is too fast).
Answer key
- 1. 1 LSB = 0.2441 mV
- 2. fN = 25 kHz
- 3. N = 8
- 4. D = 362
- 5. fmax = 218.2 Hz
- 6. e = −3.549 %
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