An ideal buck converter must produce 21.6 V from 36 V in continuous conduction. Find the duty cycle D.
DC-DC converters worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vin = 36 VVo = 21.6 V
D =
2.Easy
An ideal buck converter turns 48 V into 19.2 V and delivers 5 A to its load. Find the average input current Iin.
Vin = 48 VVo = 19.2 VIo = 5 A
Iin = A
3.Medium
An ideal inverting buck-boost converter turns 24 V into −8 V at 200 kHz with L = 330 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 24 VVo = −8 Vf = 200 kHzL = 330 µH
ΔIL = A
4.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 36 V into 72 V for a 15 Ω load. Find the average inductor current IL.
Vin = 36 VVo = 72 VR = 15 Ω
IL = A
5.Hard
An ideal boost converter turns 12 V into 16 V for an 8 Ω load at 250 kHz. The output capacitor is 10 µF. Find the peak-to-peak output voltage ripple ΔVo in mV.
Vin = 12 VVo = 16 Vf = 250 kHzC = 10 µFR = 8 Ω
ΔVo = mV
6.Hard
An ideal boost converter turns 15 V into 25 V for a 10 Ω load at 500 kHz. The output capacitor is 470 µF. Find the peak-to-peak output voltage ripple ΔVo in mV.
Vin = 15 VVo = 25 Vf = 500 kHzC = 470 µFR = 10 Ω
ΔVo = mV
Answer key
- 1. D = 0.6
- 2. Iin = 2 A
- 3. ΔIL = 0.09091 A
- 4. IL = 9.6 A
- 5. ΔVo = 200 mV
- 6. ΔVo = 4.255 mV
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