An ideal boost converter turns 12 V into 30 V and delivers 5 A to its load. Find the average input current Iin.
DC-DC converters worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vin = 12 VVo = 30 VIo = 5 A
Iin = A
2.Easy
An ideal buck converter must produce 24 V from 48 V in continuous conduction. Find the duty cycle D.
Vin = 48 VVo = 24 V
D =
3.Medium
An ideal inverting buck-boost converter turns 12 V into −4 V at 25 kHz with L = 150 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 12 VVo = −4 Vf = 25 kHzL = 150 µH
ΔIL = A
4.Medium
An ideal buck converter turns 48 V into 36 V at 200 kHz with L = 330 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 48 VVo = 36 Vf = 200 kHzL = 330 µH
ΔIL = A
5.Hard
An ideal buck converter turns 36 V into 14.4 V for a 5 Ω load at 500 kHz. Find the smallest inductance Lcrit for continuous conduction.
Vin = 36 VVo = 14.4 Vf = 500 kHzR = 5 Ω
Lcrit = µH
6.Hard
An ideal inverting buck-boost converter turns 36 V into −36 V for a 25 Ω load at 20 kHz. Find the smallest inductance Lcrit for continuous conduction.
Vin = 36 VVo = −36 Vf = 20 kHzR = 25 Ω
Lcrit = µH
Answer key
- 1. Iin = 12.5 A
- 2. D = 0.5
- 3. ΔIL = 0.8 A
- 4. ΔIL = 0.1364 A
- 5. Lcrit = 3 µH
- 6. Lcrit = 156.3 µH
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