An ideal buck converter must produce 18 V from 36 V in continuous conduction. Find the duty cycle D.
DC-DC converters worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vin = 36 VVo = 18 V
D =
2.Easy
An ideal boost converter must produce 192 V from 48 V in continuous conduction. Find the duty cycle D.
Vin = 48 VVo = 192 V
D =
3.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 12 V into 16 V for an 8 Ω load. Find the average inductor current IL.
Vin = 12 VVo = 16 VR = 8 Ω
IL = A
4.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 24 V into 60 V at 50 kHz with L = 100 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 24 VVo = 60 Vf = 50 kHzL = 100 µH
ΔIL = A
5.Hard
A buck converter turns 24 V into 12 V for a 25 Ω load at 100 kHz, with L = 150 µH and C = 470 µF. Find the peak-to-peak output voltage ripple ΔVo in mV.
Vin = 24 VVo = 12 Vf = 100 kHzL = 150 µHC = 470 µF
ΔVo = mV
6.Hard
An ideal boost converter turns 9 V into 15 V for a 20 Ω load at 250 kHz. The output capacitor is 100 µF. Find the peak-to-peak output voltage ripple ΔVo in mV.
Vin = 9 VVo = 15 Vf = 250 kHzC = 100 µFR = 20 Ω
ΔVo = mV
Answer key
- 1. D = 0.5
- 2. D = 0.75
- 3. IL = 2.667 A
- 4. ΔIL = 2.88 A
- 5. ΔVo = 1.064 mV
- 6. ΔVo = 12 mV
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