An ideal buck converter must produce 7.2 V from 24 V in continuous conduction. Find the duty cycle D.
DC-DC converters worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vin = 24 VVo = 7.2 V
D =
2.Easy
An ideal boost converter turns 36 V into 144 V and delivers 4 A to its load. Find the average input current Iin.
Vin = 36 VVo = 144 VIo = 4 A
Iin = A
3.Medium
A buck converter turns 36 V into 9 V for a 15 Ω load. It switches at 250 kHz with L = 220 µH. Find the peak inductor current Imax.
Vin = 36 VVo = 9 Vf = 250 kHzL = 220 µHR = 15 Ω
Imax = A
4.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 36 V into 120 V at 40 kHz with L = 330 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 36 VVo = 120 Vf = 40 kHzL = 330 µH
ΔIL = A
5.Hard
A buck converter turns 36 V into 21.6 V at 200 kHz with L = 68 µH. Find the smallest load current Io,min for which it stays in continuous conduction.
Vin = 36 VVo = 21.6 Vf = 200 kHzL = 68 µH
Io,min = A
6.Hard
An ideal buck converter turns 36 V into 21.6 V for a 10 Ω load at 40 kHz. Find the smallest inductance Lcrit for continuous conduction.
Vin = 36 VVo = 21.6 Vf = 40 kHzR = 10 Ω
Lcrit = µH
Answer key
- 1. D = 0.3
- 2. Iin = 16 A
- 3. Imax = 0.6614 A
- 4. ΔIL = 1.909 A
- 5. Io,min = 0.3176 A
- 6. Lcrit = 50 µH
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