An ideal buck converter turns 15 V into 11.25 V and delivers 4 A to its load. Find the average input current Iin.
DC-DC converters worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vin = 15 VVo = 11.25 VIo = 4 A
Iin = A
2.Easy
An ideal buck converter runs from 12 V with a duty cycle D = 0.65 in continuous conduction. Find the output voltage Vo.
Vin = 12 VD = 0.65
Vo = V
3.Medium
An ideal buck converter turns 48 V into 19.2 V at 50 kHz with L = 68 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 48 VVo = 19.2 Vf = 50 kHzL = 68 µH
ΔIL = A
4.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 9 V into 18 V at 50 kHz with L = 150 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 9 VVo = 18 Vf = 50 kHzL = 150 µH
ΔIL = A
5.Hard
A buck converter turns 9 V into 5.4 V for a 50 Ω load at 50 kHz, with L = 330 µH and C = 220 µF. Find the peak-to-peak output voltage ripple ΔVo in mV.
Vin = 9 VVo = 5.4 Vf = 50 kHzL = 330 µHC = 220 µF
ΔVo = mV
6.Hard
A buck converter turns 36 V into 9 V at 250 kHz with L = 47 µH. Find the output capacitance C that limits the peak-to-peak output ripple to 10 mV.
Vin = 36 VVo = 9 Vf = 250 kHzL = 47 µHΔVo = 10 mV
C = µF
Answer key
- 1. Iin = 3 A
- 2. Vo = 7.8 V
- 3. ΔIL = 3.388 A
- 4. ΔIL = 0.6 A
- 5. ΔVo = 1.488 mV
- 6. C = 28.72 µF
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