An ideal buck converter must produce 19.2 V from 48 V in continuous conduction. Find the duty cycle D.
DC-DC converters worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vin = 48 VVo = 19.2 V
D =
2.Easy
An ideal inverting buck-boost converter must produce −144 V from 36 V in continuous conduction. Find the duty cycle D.
Vin = 36 VVo = −144 V
D =
3.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 24 V into 32 V for a 20 Ω load. Find the average inductor current IL.
Vin = 24 VVo = 32 VR = 20 Ω
IL = A
4.Medium
An ideal inverting buck-boost converter turns 36 V into −84 V at 200 kHz with L = 150 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 36 VVo = −84 Vf = 200 kHzL = 150 µH
ΔIL = A
5.Hard
An ideal boost converter turns 15 V into 30 V for an 8 Ω load at 250 kHz. Find the smallest inductance Lcrit for continuous conduction.
Vin = 15 VVo = 30 Vf = 250 kHzR = 8 Ω
Lcrit = µH
6.Hard
A buck converter turns 15 V into 7.5 V at 100 kHz with L = 100 µH. Find the output capacitance C that limits the peak-to-peak output ripple to 20 mV.
Vin = 15 VVo = 7.5 Vf = 100 kHzL = 100 µHΔVo = 20 mV
C = µF
Answer key
- 1. D = 0.4
- 2. D = 0.8
- 3. IL = 2.133 A
- 4. ΔIL = 0.84 A
- 5. Lcrit = 2 µH
- 6. C = 23.44 µF
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