An ideal boost converter turns 12 V into 48 V and delivers 1 A to its load. Find the average input current Iin.
DC-DC converters worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vin = 12 VVo = 48 VIo = 1 A
Iin = A
2.Easy
An ideal buck converter runs from 12 V with a duty cycle D = 0.45 in continuous conduction. Find the output voltage Vo.
Vin = 12 VD = 0.45
Vo = V
3.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 48 V into 120 V at 40 kHz with L = 220 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 48 VVo = 120 Vf = 40 kHzL = 220 µH
ΔIL = A
4.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 12 V into 24 V at 100 kHz with L = 47 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 12 VVo = 24 Vf = 100 kHzL = 47 µH
ΔIL = A
5.Hard
A buck converter turns 9 V into 5.4 V at 25 kHz with L = 220 µH. Find the output capacitance C that limits the peak-to-peak output ripple to 100 mV.
Vin = 9 VVo = 5.4 Vf = 25 kHzL = 220 µHΔVo = 100 mV
C = µF
6.Hard
A buck converter turns 15 V into 4.5 V at 40 kHz with L = 220 µH. Find the output capacitance C that limits the peak-to-peak output ripple to 100 mV.
Vin = 15 VVo = 4.5 Vf = 40 kHzL = 220 µHΔVo = 100 mV
C = µF
Answer key
- 1. Iin = 4 A
- 2. Vo = 5.4 V
- 3. ΔIL = 3.273 A
- 4. ΔIL = 1.277 A
- 5. C = 19.64 µF
- 6. C = 11.19 µF
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