An ideal buck converter turns 48 V into 24 V and delivers 4 A to its load. Find the average input current Iin.
DC-DC converters worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vin = 48 VVo = 24 VIo = 4 A
Iin = A
2.Easy
An ideal boost converter runs from 15 V with a duty cycle D = 0.25 in continuous conduction. Find the output voltage Vo.
Vin = 15 VD = 0.25
Vo = V
3.Medium
An ideal buck converter turns 9 V into 3.6 V at 500 kHz with L = 33 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 9 VVo = 3.6 Vf = 500 kHzL = 33 µH
ΔIL = A
4.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 48 V into 64 V for a 15 Ω load. Find the average inductor current IL.
Vin = 48 VVo = 64 VR = 15 Ω
IL = A
5.Hard
An ideal buck-boost converter turns 15 V into −22.5 V for a 25 Ω load at 200 kHz. The output capacitor is 100 µF. Find the peak-to-peak output voltage ripple ΔVo in mV.
Vin = 15 VVo = −22.5 Vf = 200 kHzC = 100 µFR = 25 Ω
ΔVo = mV
6.Hard
A buck converter turns 36 V into 9 V for a 20 Ω load at 200 kHz, with L = 330 µH and C = 100 µF. Find the peak-to-peak output voltage ripple ΔVo in mV.
Vin = 36 VVo = 9 Vf = 200 kHzL = 330 µHC = 100 µF
ΔVo = mV
Answer key
- 1. Iin = 2 A
- 2. Vo = 20 V
- 3. ΔIL = 0.1309 A
- 4. IL = 5.689 A
- 5. ΔVo = 27 mV
- 6. ΔVo = 0.6392 mV
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