An ideal buck-boost converter turns 5 V into 15 V and delivers 5 A to its load. Find the average input current Iin.
DC-DC converters worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vin = 5 VVo = 15 VIo = 5 A
Iin = A
2.Easy
An ideal boost converter runs from 9 V with a duty cycle D = 0.7 in continuous conduction. Find the output voltage Vo.
Vin = 9 VD = 0.7
Vo = V
3.Medium
An ideal buck converter turns 36 V into 14.4 V at 50 kHz with L = 220 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 36 VVo = 14.4 Vf = 50 kHzL = 220 µH
ΔIL = A
4.Medium
An ideal buck converter turns 24 V into 14.4 V at 250 kHz with L = 68 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 24 VVo = 14.4 Vf = 250 kHzL = 68 µH
ΔIL = A
5.Hard
A buck converter turns 24 V into 18 V at 25 kHz with L = 150 µH. Find the smallest load current Io,min for which it stays in continuous conduction.
Vin = 24 VVo = 18 Vf = 25 kHzL = 150 µH
Io,min = A
6.Hard
An ideal boost converter turns 9 V into 22.5 V for an 8 Ω load at 250 kHz. Find the smallest inductance Lcrit for continuous conduction.
Vin = 9 VVo = 22.5 Vf = 250 kHzR = 8 Ω
Lcrit = µH
Answer key
- 1. Iin = 15 A
- 2. Vo = 30 V
- 3. ΔIL = 0.7855 A
- 4. ΔIL = 0.3388 A
- 5. Io,min = 0.6 A
- 6. Lcrit = 1.536 µH
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