An ideal inverting buck-boost converter must produce −13.5 V from 9 V in continuous conduction. Find the duty cycle D.
DC-DC converters worksheet with answers
1.Easy
Vin = 9 VVo = −13.5 V
D =
2.Easy
An ideal boost converter runs from 24 V with a duty cycle D = 0.7 in continuous conduction. Find the output voltage Vo.
Vin = 24 VD = 0.7
Vo = V
3.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 48 V into 120 V at 250 kHz with L = 220 µH. Find the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current ΔIL.
Vin = 48 VVo = 120 Vf = 250 kHzL = 220 µH
ΔIL = A
4.Medium
An ideal boost converter turns 9 V into 18 V for a 4 Ω load. Find the average inductor current IL.
Vin = 9 VVo = 18 VR = 4 Ω
IL = A
5.Hard
An ideal boost converter turns 36 V into 90 V for a 20 Ω load at 40 kHz. The output capacitor is 10 µF. Find the peak-to-peak output voltage ripple ΔVo in mV.
Vin = 36 VVo = 90 Vf = 40 kHzC = 10 µFR = 20 Ω
ΔVo = mV
6.Hard
A buck converter turns 36 V into 14.4 V at 20 kHz with L = 22 µH. Find the smallest load current Io,min for which it stays in continuous conduction.
Vin = 36 VVo = 14.4 Vf = 20 kHzL = 22 µH
Io,min = A
Answer key
- 1. D = 0.6
- 2. Vo = 80 V
- 3. ΔIL = 0.5236 A
- 4. IL = 9 A
- 5. ΔVo = 6750 mV
- 6. Io,min = 9.818 A
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