A DC motor turns at 600 rpm, and its back-EMF at that speed is 102.8 V. Find the motor constant k in V·s/rad.
DC motors worksheet with answers
A DC motor with k = 1 V·s/rad and an armature resistance of 1.2 Ω runs from 240 V and draws 15 A. Find its speed n in rpm.
A DC motor with k = 1.5 V·s/rad runs from 220 V. Neglecting all losses at no load, find its no-load speed n0 in rpm.
A DC motor (k = 0.25 V·s/rad, Ra = 1 Ω) runs from 48 V. At full load it draws 2 A. Neglecting the no-load current, find its speed regulation SR = (n₀ − nFL)/nFL in percent.
A DC motor (k = 1.2 V·s/rad, Ra = 0.4 Ω) on a fixed 120 V supply drives a load of 36 N·m. Find the series resistance Rs that slows it down to 750 rpm.
A DC chopper feeds a motor (k = 1.2 V·s/rad, Ra = 1 Ω) from a 240 V DC bus. The average armature voltage is D·240 V. Find the duty cycle D that runs the motor at 1000 rpm with a load of 30 N·m.
Answer key
- 1. k = 1.636 V·s/rad
- 2. n = 2120 rpm
- 3. n0 = 1401 rpm
- 4. SR = 4.348 %
- 5. Rs = 0.4584 Ω
- 6. D = 62.78 %
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