A quantity grows according to dy/dt = k·y with k > 0. It is 400 at t = 0 and 1160 at t = 6 h. Find the rate constant k in h⁻¹.
Differential equations worksheet with answers
1.Easy
y(0) = 400y(6) = 1160
k = h⁻¹
2.Easy
For the equation y″ + 6y′ + 5y = 0, find the root r of the characteristic equation that is closest to zero. It sets how slowly the solution dies out.
y″ + 6y′ + 5y = 0
r =
3.Medium
Solve y″ + 2y′ + y = 0 with y(0) = 5 and y′(0) = 0. Find y(1).
y″ + 2y′ + y = 0y(0) = 5y′(0) = 0
y(1) =
4.Medium
Solve y″ + 8y′ + 16y = 0 with y(0) = 3 and y′(0) = 2. Find y(0.5).
y″ + 8y′ + 16y = 0y(0) = 3y′(0) = 2
y(0.5) =
5.Hard
Solve y′ + 0.5y = 6e−3t with y(0) = 5. Find y(0.5).
y′ + 0.5y = 6e−3ty(0) = 5
y(0.5) =
6.Hard
Solve y′ + 3y = 10e−2t with y(0) = 5. Find y(0.5).
y′ + 3y = 10e−2ty(0) = 5
y(0.5) =
Answer key
- 1. k = 0.1775 h⁻¹
- 2. r = −1
- 3. y(1) = 3.679
- 4. y(0.5) = 1.353
- 5. y(0.5) = 5.228
- 6. y(0.5) = 2.563
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